Ransomware That Can’t Be Reversed: VECT 2.0 Changes the Ransomware Playbook
April 29th, 2026

❓What:
VECT 2.0 is a ransomware-as-a-service (RaaS) operation that behaves more like a data wiper due to a flawed encryption implementation.
Files larger than ~131KB are irreversibly destroyed, not encrypted, because required decryption data (nonces/keys) are discarded during the process.
Affects Windows, Linux, and ESXi environments and supports exfiltration + encryption + extortion (triple-extortion model).



